Ibhande lekhebula lokushisisa liguqula amandla kagesi abe amandla ashisayo ukuze angezelele ekulahlekeni kokushisa kwendawo ephakathi nendawo, agcine izinga lokushisa elidingekayo lendawo ephakathi nendawo, futhi afeze injongo yokunqanda ukubanda kanye nokugcina ukushisa. Impahla yokufudumeza kagesi yangaphandle iyimpahla yokwakha esebenzisa izinto zokushisisa zikagesi ukushisa nokufaka izindonga zesakhiwo sangaphandle, uphahla nezinye izingxenye. Okulandelayo kwethula izici zokusebenza kanye nezinzuzo zokusebenzisa ukushisa kukagesi okulandela izinto zokuvikela zangaphandle.

Ngokuthuthuka kwesayensi nobuchwepheshe, ubuchwepheshe bokushisa ngogesi sebuyingxenye ebalulekile yezakhiwo nezinsiza zesimanje. Phakathi kwazo, ukushisa kukagesi kudlala indima ebalulekile ekuncibilikeni kweqhwa emagaraji angaphansi komhlaba. Ukushisa ngogesi kuyithuluzi eliguqula amandla kagesi abe amandla ashisayo. Isebenzisa izinto zokushisisa ezifana nezintambo zokushisisa ukuze ivale futhi ishise amapayipi nezinto zokusebenza, ngaleyo ndlela iqinisekise ukuthi uketshezi olusepayipini lungasebenza ngokujwayelekile endaweni enezinga lokushisa eliphansi kuyilapho konga ukusetshenziswa kwamandla.

Itheyiphu yokushisisa kagesi iguqula amandla kagesi abe amandla ashisayo ukuze angezelele ekulahlekeni kokushisa kwendawo ephakathi nendawo, agcine izinga lokushisa elidingekayo lendawo ephakathi nendawo, futhi afeze injongo yokunqanda ukubanda kanye nokugcina ukushisa. Lapho wenza imisebenzi yokunqanda ukuqhwa ezindaweni ezishisa kakhulu, izinga lokushisa lingafinyelela ngaphansi kwezinga-qhwa ebusika. Kudingeka sikhethe amateyipu okushisa afanele kagesi ukuze siqinisekise ukusebenza okuvamile kwamapayipi nemishini. Ngakho-ke, ungakhetha kanjani i-antifreeze tape yokushisa kagesi ezindaweni zokushisa eziphezulu?

Ezindaweni ezibandayo ebusika, ngenxa yamazinga okushisa aphansi unyaka wonke, kuba nzima ukuncibilikisa iqhwa emgwaqeni nokwenza kube nzima ukuthi izimoto zishayele. Izintambo zokushisisa zigqitshwa ngaphansi komgwaqo ukuze kuncibilike iqhwa neqhwa futhi kugcine umgwaqo ubushelelezi.

Njengento ebalulekile yamakhemikhali aluhlaza, i-ammonia ewuketshezi idlala indima ebalulekile ekukhiqizweni kwezimboni. Ebusika, amapayipi e-ammonia e-liquid azoqhwa futhi avimbe. Ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza okuvamile kokukhiqizwa kwezimboni, amapayipi e-ammonia e-liquid adinga ukufakwa futhi ashiselwe. I-ammonia ewuketshezi iyikhemikhali ekhethekile enengozi yokuqhekeka nokuqhuma lapho ibhekene namazinga okushisa aphezulu. Kulokhu, singakhetha itheyiphu yokushisa ye-antifreeze nokugcina ukushisa.

Amateyipu okushisa asetshenziswa kakhulu ezitshalweni zamandla. Ayidlali nje indima ebalulekile ekunqandeni ukuqhwa kwamapayipi nemishini, kodwa futhi ivimbela ngempumelelo ukugqabuka kwamapayipi kanye nokwehluleka kwemishini. Ezitshalweni zamandla, amateyipu okushisa angasetshenziswa ezinhlelweni eziningi ezahlukene ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza okuvamile kwesikhungo samandla.

Empilweni yanamuhla, ubuchwepheshe bokushisa busetshenziswa kakhulu emikhakheni ehlukahlukene, njengokushisa ekhaya, ukushisa kwezimboni kanye nemishini yezokwelapha. Njengesici sokushisisa esisebenza kahle nesithembekile, intambo yokushisisa yekhonda eyodwa kancane kancane idonsa ukunaka nokusetshenziswa kwabantu.

I-tape yokushisa kagesi isebenzisa amandla kagesi ukuze ikhiqize amandla okushisa ngocingo lwensimbi, ngaleyo ndlela idlulisele amandla okushisa ebusweni bokushisa komzimba, okwenza izinga lokushisa elingaphezulu lomzimba wokushisa likhuphuke, bese lidlulisela ukushisa entweni evuthayo. Kodwa-ke, ekusetshenzisweni kwangempela, sizothola ukuthi kunezinkinga ezithile ngamateyipu okushisa kagesi. Ukushisa okungalingani kwe-tape yokushisa kagesi kungenye yazo.

Amateyipu okushisa asetshenziswa kakhulu ezitshalweni zamandla. Ayidlali nje indima ebalulekile ekunqandeni ukuqhwa kwamapayipi nemishini, kodwa futhi ivimbela ngempumelelo ukugqabuka kwamapayipi kanye nokwehluleka kwemishini. Ezitshalweni zamandla, amateyipu okushisa angasetshenziswa ezinhlelweni eziningi ezahlukene ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza okuvamile kwesikhungo samandla.

Ukulandelela ukushisa kukagesi kudlala indima ebalulekile enqubweni ye-petrochemical. Umthelela wawo enqubweni ye-petrochemical ubonakala ikakhulukazi kulezi zici ezilandelayo:

Emkhakheni wokufakwa kwamasondo, amasistimu okulandelela ukushisa kagesi abe yisixazululo esisebenza kahle kakhulu. Ngokufaka okunengqondo, lesi simiso singanikeza indawo yokushisa eqhubekayo futhi ezinzile yamathayi, ngaleyo ndlela ithuthukise impilo yesevisi nokuphepha kwamathayi. Ngezansi sichaza kafushane izinyathelo zokufaka kanye nezinyathelo zokuphepha zamasistimu okushisa kagesi.

Emzamweni wesimanje wokudala izindawo zokuhlala ezithokomele, ezonga amandla, sekuvele ubuchwepheshe obusha obuzobhekana nezidingo zethu zokunethezeka kuyilapho kugcinwa umthelela wendawo ezungezile. Phakathi kwalokhu, izintambo zokufudumeza eziphansi kodwa ezishintshashintshayo zithole ukunakwa okukhulu.